Inuit and Inuk
Linguistic Recommendation
To standardize the use of Inuit and Inuk in the federal public service, the Translation Bureau recommends the following:
How to Use Inuit and Inuk in English
Singular noun
Inuk is the singular noun. It is always capitalized:
- the first Inuk to play in the NHL
Plural noun
Inuit is the plural noun. It is always capitalized:
- Inuit enjoy the arrival of spring.
(not Inuits enjoy)
Because Inuit means "the people," do not use the or people with Inuit:
- Inuit use traditional hunting methods.
(not The Inuit or The Inuit people)
Adjective
Inuit is the adjective. It is always capitalized:
- Storytelling is an Inuit tradition.
How to Use Inuit in French
Singular noun
Inuit is the masculine noun. It is always capitalized:
- Un Inuit du Nord canadien
Inuite is the feminine noun. It is always capitalized:
- L'œuvre d'une Inuite
Note: Inuk is no longer used in French.
Plural noun
Inuit and Inuite both take an "s" in the plural form. They are always capitalized:
- les Inuits qui vivent au nord du 60e parallèle
- les Inuites et les autres femmes autochtones
Adjective
The adjective inuit agrees in both gender and number with the noun it modifies. It is never capitalized:
- la culture inuite
- des chanteuses inuites
- des artistes inuits
Linguistic Recommendation reference number
REC-6/2008-06
- Date modified: